A Bit of History: Hammer of the Witches

The Malleus Maleficarum (commonly rendered into English as “Hammer of [the] Witches”; Der Hexenhammer in German) is a treatise on the prosecution of witches, written in 1486 by Heinrich Kramer, a German Catholic clergyman. The book was first published in Speyer, Germany, in 1487. Jacob Sprenger is also often attributed as an author, but some scholars now believe that he became associated with the Malleus Maleficarum largely as a result of Kramer’s wish to lend his book as much official authority as possible. Both purported writers of the work were Dominican clergy, and the work came about as “the result of a peculiarly Dominican encounter between learned and folk traditions, an encounter determined in part by the demands of inquisitorial office, and in part by the requirements of effective preaching and pastoral care.”Template:Broedel In 1490, three years after its publication, the Catholic Church condemned the Malleus Maleficarum, although it was later used by royal courts during the Renaissance, and contributed to the increasingly brutal prosecution of witchcraft during the 16th and 17th centuries.

Kramer wrote the Malleus shortly after being expelled from Innsbruck by the local bishop after a failed attempt to conduct his own witchcraft prosecution. Kramer’s purpose in writing the book was to explain his own views on witchcraft, systematically refute arguments claiming that witchcraft does not exist, discredit those who expressed skepticism about its reality, claim that those who practised witchcraft were more often women than men, and to convince magistrates to use Kramer’s recommended procedures for finding and convicting witches.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malleus_Maleficarum

malleus_cover

The Malleus Maleficarum (via Sacred Texts)

Normally for our Coven the Malleus Maleficarum only holds importance during Samhein for two reasons: Remembering of our ancestors, and the death of innocent people at the hands of fanaticism, ignorance and discrimination regardless if they were pagan or not.  A very beautiful and symbolic ritual of remembrance was created by one of the Elders around these events.

History is not always pleasant, and magick/witchcraft is not always fairies, rainbows and red wine reflecting the light of the Lady upon its surface.  People tend to forget these things to quickly, and then scoff at Covens who hold some Secrets for the sake of Tradition.  The Burning Times are the darkest patch in the History of Witchcraft, and it is in honour of it that Covens like mine hold some Secrets (usually just the identity of members).  We still live in a world full of Religious Fanatics and as open and free we can be now, the dangers still exist.  However not in the form of a stake and a fire, but home made explosives.  I guess the most common saying around major losses and times of war hold ground here…

LEST WE FORGET!

And in the words spoken by the High Priestess of my Coven at Samhein… “Never again, The Burning Times”.

Free Resources: Maiden Moon & Dragon Tradition Book of Shadows

Maiden Moon: An Advanced Wicca 101
and A New Walk Down an Old Path: Dragon Tradition Wicca
– Simon Craft

I have heard both postive and negative remarks regarding these works.  Regardless, they where fundamental to my priliminary steps into the world of the craft.

I had extreme difficulty finding them online.  After I ransacked a bunch of my backups, I was lucky enough to find a copy of each.  It is a shame however, that the second work of Wicca I came across I couldn’t save, as it was a website: Wicca for Beginners.

However, even after online Yahoo! chats with Wiccans and joining physical groups and even a coven, these two works (the third and fourth I read) played a important role in my intial interest in the Craft.

 

Maiden Moon: An Advanced Wicca 101 ([PDF] – Download)

maidenmoon

The Preface of the PDF…
“The title ‘Maiden Moon’ is a reference to the Goddess in Maiden form. It was chosen with respect to her symbolism of growth and idealism. It is hoped that the spirit of your entrance into Wicca will be the same.

Maiden Moon is a self-study guide for dedication into Wicca. It is not the ultimate resource on Wicca, nor is it meant to be. The teachings included are sufficiently broad to present Wicca with minimal bias. It is possible to use this book as an entrance to eclectic practice or any Wiccan tradition and apply what you have learned.

You will likely find that Maiden Moon is quite different from most modern (1990s+) books on Wicca. This book covers Wicca in all three forms namely: Eclectic, Reformed Traditional, and Orthodox Traditional. Most of today’s books only cover Eclectic Wicca and as such, present an incomplete and seriously biased teaching. Another difference is that Maiden Moon is quite open about issues commonly avoided by modern authors who overlook sensitive issues under the guise of being politically correct. When given the responsibility of honestly teaching Wicca, I cannot and will not overlook such issues.

I will not apologize if this book is more difficult than most. Wicca is a participatory religion that requires effort and self-discipline to learn. If you want a soft friendly “Easy Wicca in Ten Minutes” then this book is not for you.

On a final note, please be aware that I am not trying to push you into Wicca; in fact, quite the opposite is true. If Wicca does not fit you personally, then keep looking for what does fit. It is not my place to tell you what to believe.

Best Wishes,
Simon Craft”

[PDF – 1.74MB] MaidenMoon.pdf – Download

 

A New Walk Down an Old Path: Dragon Tradition Wicca ([PDF] – Download)

dragontradition

The Books Preface…
“Dragons are commonly symbolic of honor, strength and transformation. Dragon Tradition was created to fill the need for a Wiccan tradition that fits the spirit and encourages eclectic choice. It was named Dragon Tradition as a new tradition with an attitude of strength, honor, self-determination, and confidence.

You will find that Dragon Tradition is not buried in strict archaic rules or swimming in medieval mumbo-jumbo. Dragon Tradition embraces nature and magick in a way that is truly Wiccan and yet is flexible and clearly defined.

Dragon Tradition teaches how to be eclectic in beliefs and ritual practice without losing touch with the spirit of Wicca. In breaking from the norm of strict circle work and degree hierarchy, we feel we bring a much happier and cleaner energy to the circle.

Church of Magick serves as the central organization for Dragon Tradition providing members with the support and representation of a legally recognized Wiccan church. It is time for Wiccan traditions to be organized and speak for themselves rather than allow the confused all-inclusive voice of Wicca to speak for them.

Long live the Dragon!

– Simon Craft”

[PDF – 689KB] DragonTradition.pdf – Download

Monday Magick: Career Carer Spell by Nicola de Pulford

Career Career: An annual English ritual to pave the way for a good career.

From The Book of Spells by Nicola de Pulford (in italics).

You will need:

  • A Green Candle
  • A piece of Green Paper
  • 2 Acorns
  • A Silver coin

Although the oak and acorn are linked closely to the British Isles, the oak tree grows all over Europe. The ancient Druids planted sacred oak grovs as guardians, and marriages took place under isolated oaks that also marked the boundaries of a district. In England, some still stand to this day. The Native people of California revered the oak as their “world tree”, the acorn symbolizing the cosmic egg, from which all life came, and the tree itself symbolizing the cosmic axis, sacred to the Earth Mother. The acorn represents durability, resolution, and truth. A Thursday with a waxing moon is ideal for starting this spell.

Method:
On a Thursday morning, light the green candle. Close your eyes and imagine the candle’s light holding you in a safe cocoon. Write your name on the piece of paper, followed by any ambitions you have for your career. Extinguish the candle, and keep it to use again later. For the whole of the day, keep the acorns, silver coin, and paper in a pocket or pouch close to you. On returning home from work, light the candle again, and pass the acorns and silver swiftly through its flame. Wrap the acorns and silver in the paper and bury them in your garden, or another favourite spot. Repeat this spell at yearly intervals for continuing career success.

 

My commentary:
Understanding the use of correspondences.
The Waxing Moon: Is a symbol of “Increase” and is a time when Wiccans perform magic to bring things to them (for example).
Thursday? Thursday is governed by the Planet Jupiter, which has Prosperity, Wealth, Growth and so on as attributes.
You carry the items on you to “imbue” them with your “energy” (though to some this is enough, in my example I will show further focusing. You carried them with you, the absorbed the energy around you, witnessed your daily job, why not fill them with the energy now of your completed desire also?).
A lot of people attribute the colour green to money, because of the colour of money (if this is what you wish to believe, use it, this helps you focus regardless). However, green is a colour representative of the Element of Earth. From the Earth grows the grass, which feeds the cattle which were a symbol of status and wealth before “green” money. Further the Earth is loaded with resources, it is fertile, stable and not to mention full of treasures (precious metals, etc). The Elementals that govern Earth are the Gnomes, under the King, Ghob. Without delving too deeply into the Elementals, suffice to say, Earth is Green and represents Growth and Wealth. Elementals do not speak English as we do, but understand symbolism (From a Whare-Ra document on the Salamanders). The use of Green corresponds with them, the seeds (acorns) with growth within their element and the silver coin, representing the precious metals that come from it. The Acorns and Silver coin are there for representative as offerings. The paper with your name written on it, associates it with you (without going into the connections). The lighting of the Green candle attracts the attention of the Elementals, and your will felt through the work.

Taking the above as an example, to amplify the power of this spell I recommended these additional steps (add more or less as suits you):

  1. Keep the times and day of practice as they are
  2. Cast a circle
  3. Perform a Banishing
  4. Invoke the Element of Earth
  5. Invoke a chosen Earth deity (or two, a god and goddess)
  6. Take a few deep rhythmic breaths to get relaxed
  7. Complete the steps “Close your eyes and imagine the candle’s light holding you in a safe cocoon. Write your name on the piece of paper, followed by any ambitions you have for your career. Extinguish the candle, and keep it to use again later”.
  8. Thank the Deities, Release the elementals.
  9. Perform a banishing
  10. Close the circle

The Second part, repeat steps 1 through 6.

Take up the unlit candle and close your eyes. Feel the candle in your hands, and visualise your hands where they are. Visualise the candle in your hands. Once you have got this image. Visualise your career goal (the one you wrote out) completed, not the steps to get there, just the result (For example; A promotion, see yourself sitting in the new office, with the new duties, and new bonuses) over top of the candle in your hands. Once this is clear, take a deep breath in, and as you exhale, push the visualised scene of your completed goal into the candle and see it glow with energy as you do so. Light the candle and say “It is done”.

Take up the acorns in and cup them in both hands, raise them above your head, Vibrate the deity names you have chosen, while focusing on your hands (causing it to feel as though the vibration of your words is in your hands) while you do this, see the acorns (in your minds eye) glow. Say, “These acorns, seeds of the might oak tree. Symbols of Life and growth, growing into symbols of strength and stability. I give them as offerings to the Earth deities and Elementals for aiding me in the working of my will” As you pass the each acorn through the candle flame (while still visualising them glowing) say “I seal this offering to the completion of my Will”, repeat for the second acorn. Place them to the side.

Take up the silver coin above you head, vibrate again the deity names, see the coin glow. Say “This shiney silver coin, symbolic of the treasures the lie within the body of the Great Mother, the treasures of the Earth over which the Elementals of Earth preside. I offer this, my treasure as an offering for aiding me in completing my will” Pass the coin through the flame as you passed the acorns.
Place the acorns on coin on the paper and wrap them as instructed previously.

Follow the steps 8 to 10.

Bury the paper, coin and acorns in the Earth as soon as possible.

Two Books with a Historical Look on Witchcraft

The first is Aradia or the Gospel of the Witches by Charles L. Leland, and the second is The Witchcult in Western Europe by Margaret Alice Murray. Both of these books give a perspective of Witchcraft prior to Gardner’s release of Wicca in the 1950’s.

Aradia or The Gospel of the Witches
Aradia
Below is a description of the book from Amazon, and below that are three links to different forms of the book. Including two FREE versions.
“Aradia, or the Gospel of the Witches is a book composed by the American folklorist Charles Leland that was published in 1899. It contains what he believed was the religious text of a group of pagan witches in Tuscany, Italy that documented their beliefs and rituals, although various historians and folklorists have disputed the existence of such a group. In the 20th century, the book was very influential in the development of the contemporary Pagan religion of Wicca. The book is a composite. Some of it is Leland’s translation into English of an original Italian manuscript, the Vangelo (gospel). Leland reported receiving the manuscript from his primary informant on Italian witchcraft beliefs, a woman Leland referred to as “Maddalena” and whom he called his “witch informant” in Italy. The rest of the material comes from Leland’s research on Italian folklore and traditions, including other related material from Maddalena. Leland had been informed of the Vangelo’s existence in 1886, but it took Maddalena eleven years to provide him with a copy. After translating and editing the material, it took another two years for the book to be published. Its fifteen chapters portray the origins, beliefs, rituals, and spells of an Italian pagan witchcraft tradition. The central figure of that religion is the goddess Aradia, who came to Earth to teach the practice of witchcraft to peasants in order for them to oppose their feudal oppressors and the Roman Catholic Church.”

FREE Resources
[PDF] Aradia or The Gospel of the Witches
[HTML] Aradia or The Gospel of the Witches
Hard-Copy Purchasable
[BUY] Aradia: The Gospel of the Witches (NOTE: there are more copies of Aradia on Amazon).

The Witchcult in Western Europe
witchcult
Below is a description of the book from Amazon, and below that are three links to different forms of the book. Including two FREE versions.
“The Witch-Cult in Western Europe [..] is the first of several publications wherein Margaret Murray expounded her controversial literal interpretation of the Witch trial evidence. Not for the squeamish or the linguistically challenged, the book presents extensive quotes from courtroom documents and other texts describing the alledged going-ons inside the Witch-Cult. Important Note: nothing described in this book should be taken as representative of contemporary Neopagan practice. The Witch-Cult in Western Europe has long passages in archaic English, French and German with the original spelling preserved. Readers who want to get an overview of Murrays’ ideas without wading through this admittedly opaque work should start with her popularization, God of the Witches.”

FREE Resources
[PDF] The Witch Cult in Western Europe
[HTML] The Witch-Cult in Western Europe
Hard-Copy Purchasable
[BUY] The Witch-Cult in Western Europe (NOTE: there are more copies of The Witch-Cult in Western Europe on Amazon).

First Post in Wiccan Witchcraft

So with much excitement I begin this blog.

My goal, which I am currently compiling, is to offer free resources to Wiccans, people who would like to be Wicca or even just know more about Wicca.  Also to help put people in contact with other like minded people, by compiling a list of groups in specific geographic areas.

I have also read a number of Wiccan books (some not Wiccan, but their purpose mentioned if included), and will offer some links to reviews and potential places to purchase these books.

Keep and eye on this blog!